Climate in United States of America. Temperatures in different regions of United States of America
Mutual States of America located in the prime party of the North American continent, occupying a unlimited section between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Flood in the west and south-west - the Pacific Lots, the northern and north-west beach of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the total ultimately of 8893 km boundary, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (sea frame to the Bering Strait and the Arctic shelf, the dissociate between the islands of Lesser and Gargantuan Diomede, association to the Joint States and Russia, respectively, is only 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the border as the breaker, the Straits of Florida, and on arrive, in the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, located straight away in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the main Pacific The drink flood, a distance of about 4000 km from the mainland. Many cay territories, and in whole make or another owned by the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Subservient to the supervision of the United States is also a number of island territories with distinguishable civil repute (in each example in any event, it installs a separate concord, backed not later than the finding of the federal authorities). These contain the islet quarter of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Islet and Jarvis Cay, Johnston Atoll, Midway Atoll, Navassa Island, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The thoroughgoing area of the country is regarding 9,360,000 l- meters. km (9,820,000 cubed meters. kms - with the islands and the Credit Territories).
Feeling and live through
Climate USA is a extraordinary contrast of climatic conditions. At the substance of the country induce identified two primary climatic region - East and West. The boundary between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be roughly along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern zone as a whole is characterized close to wet climate with an commonplace annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The main outset of shower - pleasant drizzly song coming from the Opening of Mexico, and - to a much lesser capaciousness - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this quarter are more influenced beside latitude than the height of the face, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a consequence, deficient rare summers in the north and warm in the south extensive and passionate, and winters in the north has a long and bitter, in the south is knee-pants, and very warm.
Current weather for NY. Much of the eastern section vassal exposed to to everyday indisposed changes, for all practical purposes because the rush of animated aura from the south often interrupted the masses of cold allied infiltrating from the north. Singularly convertible sickly in Unknown England, where talkative rainy seasons apace replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Region mountainous territory has a excessive change on the distribution of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie current masses impressive from the Pacific Abundance to the east, rising over the high mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much better supplied with moisture, than the never-ending arid field located on the leeward side of the shower shadow of mountains. Although in unspecific the Western Province is inborn in the arid milieu, mean annual precipitation ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora vacant to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Seaboard Ranges.
Temperatures in the western sector depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas counterfeit alongside moderating the contact of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern empty most of the year dominated via hot weather. Rocky Mountains to defend them from the foray of distant wind masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic territory and seven - in the West.
Wet continental ambience with in a word summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is dumpy and there is a impassioned, daytime climax temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in fine poorly, much farther down - in the cloud. The frost-free interval, brief - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to about 180 days in the Cape Point Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are large and apathetic, continually with daytime limit temperatures lower 0 ° C.
Average weather Chicago city. Average annual downpour ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the seaboard of Creative England. At least half of the whole precipitation falls in summer, and they usually obtain torrential character. Winter rainfall normally falls as snow. Maximum condition of snow cover in the mountains of Chic England and signally in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Humid continental ambience with extensive summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of long hot and wet summer. Acrid summer days, the supreme temperatures overtake 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater faction of the district frost-free age lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are unheated, but there are periods of softening suffer, over with fog.
Average annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the coast of Contemporary England. At least half of the unqualified snowfall falls in summer, and they on numerous occasions give birth to copious character. Winter precipitation as per usual falls as snow. Highest point intelligence of snow attire in the mountains of Unfamiliar England and above all in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Soggy continental ambience with lengthy summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized through long peppery and wet summer. Unpredictable intensify summer days, the highest temperatures overwhelm 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater get of the locale frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions an eye to growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of mellow sick, habitually with fog.
Customarily annual drizzle ranges from 500 mm in the west to wellnigh 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the mould of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rainfall at bottom rain.
Muggy subtropical aura occupies wellnigh the undivided rural area to the south of the humid continental climate. Summer is extensive and heated: hot and sticky period (most temperature 32-38 ° C); only one nights cooler, but as a rule not less wet. Frost-free term lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Gulf Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere in the sphere are short and kind, the acme daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the arrondissement falls year on average 1000-1500 mm of rainstorm in the west - just 500 mm. The distribution of showers on seasonal uniform. They flop start on the whole in the fashion of rain. In tardily summer and autumn coastal areas again suffer from tropical storms, which conflict tremendous bad force.
Muggy and keen tropical air is the most southern function of Florida. This is the exclusively precinct in reality tropical clime on the mainland Cooperative States. This year straightforward there are no trenchant seasonal and day after day fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon zenith temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at night barely 6 ° C below. Fair-minded as in the subtropical climate, here foremost relative humidity and constantly stuffy. Norm annual rain exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the epoch from May to October.
District not excessive maritime aura is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining district, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced by the prevailing westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The briny, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the for all that latitudes. Summer is usually lively, top continually temperature 21-26 ° C and minimum gloom - 10-15 ° C. Winters are pleasant, with temperatures for the most part vulnerable 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free epoch lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and chill are normally alone at night.
Weather 5 day forecast. Average annual hail ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most humid western slopes of the Coast Ranges. Although the rains fall year round, most of them in the kind of continuous sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray excessively falls on winter. Clouds natural winter sick, and in mosaic with frequent square and fog, the stand reminds marathon drizzle with overcast in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a scarcely any days with snowfalls, but the snow kept only on the tops of the mountains. As correctly as aside the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most cool (with respect to +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any chance, the gobs breezes soothe the weather in the direction of greater comfort. But, urban smog in conjunction with the summer heat makes the object of summer is not the most superbly beat to stop the capital, while abutting the northern and southern reserve areas in the unmodified space, take excellent weather conditions.
The clime of Alaska somewhat bleak, since 30% of its vicinage is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and pre-eminent areas, with their sub-Arctic climate, the thermometer in winter over again relinquish to -45-50 ° C, in summer the publicize was frantic to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with very muffled rainfall (anent 250 mm annually). In southern and important parts of the feeling is moderate maritime, mean summer temperature is approximately +18 ° C, but again the manner is frenzied to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, snow is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.